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Official PDF TranslationChinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research

Biomechanical evaluation of oblique pulling manipulation on C5/6 intervertebral discs with different levels of degeneration

Authors: Huang Xuecheng; Cai Qirui; Weng Rui; Chen Cairui; Yang Geng; Lin Dongxin

DOI: 10.12307/2026.21388Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• Oblique pulling manipulation increases annulus fibrosus stress and decreases nucleus pulposus stress with increasing disc degeneration, concentrating stress on the right lateral annulus and the junction of nucleus and annulus. • The manipulation reduces overall disc displacement, left facet joint stress, and increases spinal cord stress, particularly in the upper cervical spine, as degeneration progresses. • For mildly and moderately degenerated discs, the manipulation improves biomechanical balance by reducing nerve root stress and increasing the relative distance between the left nerve root and the disc. • For severely degenerated discs, the manipulation may pose risks due to a sharp increase in annulus fibrosus stress and spinal cord compression, warranting cautious clinical use.