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Official PDF TranslationStem Cell Research & Therapy

aFGF gene-modified adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells promote healing of full-thickness skin defects in diabetic rats

Authors: Yiren Zhu; Pinhua Chen; Zhengchao Zhang; XueYi He; Ruoli Wang; Qi Fang; Zhixian Xu; Wubing He

DOI: 10.1186/s13287-025-04241-5Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• aFGF-overexpressing ADSCs significantly accelerate diabetic wound healing in a dose-dependent manner, with 3×10⁶ cells showing optimal efficacy. • The treatment enhances angiogenesis (CD31), promotes M2 macrophage polarization (CD163), and reduces pro-inflammatory markers (CD86). • Mechanistically, aFGF-ADSCs modulate inflammatory responses, accelerate epithelialization, and optimize collagen deposition. • This gene-modified stem cell approach offers a promising new therapeutic strategy for chronic diabetic wounds.
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