Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Review of Current Management Strategies

• Contemporary medical therapy, including antiplatelet agents, statins, and beta-blockers, remains the cornerstone of SCAD management, with revascularization reserved for high-risk or symptomatic patients. • Advanced imaging modalities such as coronary CT angiography and fractional flow reserve improve diagnostic accuracy and guide revascularization decisions. • Lifestyle modifications, including exercise, diet, and smoking cessation, are essential adjuncts to pharmacological therapy and significantly reduce cardiovascular events. • Individualized treatment strategies based on ischemic burden and patient preferences are critical to optimizing outcomes and minimizing unnecessary procedures.