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Official PDF TranslationChinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research

Mechanical loading of the patellofemoral joint and its correlation with various body mass indices in older adults practicing Tai Chi exercises

Authors: Li Guangmin; Wang Jiangna

DOI: 10.12307/2026.21282Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• Overweight and obese older adults exhibit significantly lower patellofemoral joint force and contact area during normal walking compared to normal-weight individuals. • During Tai Chi movements, knee flexion moment, patellofemoral joint force, and quadriceps muscle force are significantly reduced in overweight and obese groups. • Body mass index is negatively correlated with several patellofemoral joint biomechanical parameters during specific Tai Chi movements, indicating reduced joint loading with higher BMI. • Tai Chi is recommended as a safe exercise for overweight and obese older adults to minimize lower limb joint loading and prevent injuries.