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Open AccessDOI: pub_80__articleID_215Original Research

Drug Supply Chain Security and Management System Based on Blockchain Technology

🇨🇳 Original Chinese Title: Drug Supply Chain Security and Management System Based on Blockchain Technology

Anonymous¹

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

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Drug Supply Chain Security and Management System Based on Blockchain Technology
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Published In
Chinese Journal of New Drugs
Published:2025Edition:Vol. 32, Issue 2 • pp. 450-462Citation:Anonymous et al. (2025), Chinese Journal of New Drugs
Impact FactorPremier Chinese Biomedical Journal indexed in SinoBioData: Chinese Journal of New Drugs (中国新药杂志).
Source Journal中国新药杂志
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Key Takeaways & Executive Findings

  • • The proposed blockchain-based system ensures end-to-end traceability and tamper-proof records in the drug supply chain, significantly reducing counterfeit drugs. • Integration of smart contracts automates compliance and verification processes, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing administrative overhead. • The system's decentralized architecture improves data integrity and security, fostering trust among stakeholders. • Feasibility and performance evaluations show the system is convenient and fast, making it practical for real-world deployment.
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Abstract

The pharmaceutical supply chain faces significant challenges including counterfeit drugs, lack of transparency, and inefficient management. This paper proposes a blockchain-based drug supply chain security and management system to address these issues. The system leverages a closed-loop blockchain architecture to ensure end-to-end traceability and tamper-proof records. By integrating smart contracts and decentralized storage, the system enhances data integrity, security, and operational efficiency. The implementation demonstrates that the proposed system is feasible, convenient, and fast, improving the overall management of pharmaceutical supply chains and ensuring patient safety.

1. Introduction

The pharmaceutical supply chain is a complex network involving manufacturers, distributors, pharmacies, and patients. Counterfeit drugs and lack of transparency pose serious risks to patient safety and public health. Traditional supply chain management systems often rely on centralized databases that are vulnerable to tampering and single points of failure. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized and immutable ledger, offers a promising solution to enhance security and traceability.

This paper presents a blockchain-based drug supply chain security and management system. The system utilizes a closed-loop blockchain architecture to ensure end-to-end traceability and tamper-proof records. By integrating smart contracts and decentralized storage, the system enhances data integrity, security, and operational efficiency. The implementation demonstrates that the proposed system is feasible, convenient, and fast, improving the overall management of pharmaceutical supply chains and ensuring patient safety.

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Cite This Research Paper
Anonymous (2026). Drug Supply Chain Security and Management System Based on Blockchain Technology. Chinese Journal of New Drugs. https://doi.org/pub_80__articleID_215
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main problem addressed by this paper?

The paper addresses the issues of counterfeit drugs, lack of transparency, and inefficient management in the pharmaceutical supply chain.

How does blockchain technology improve drug supply chain security?

Blockchain provides a decentralized and immutable ledger, ensuring tamper-proof records and end-to-end traceability, which reduces the risk of counterfeit drugs and enhances data integrity.

What are the key components of the proposed system?

The system includes a closed-loop blockchain architecture, smart contracts for automated compliance, and decentralized storage for secure data management.

Is the proposed system feasible for real-world implementation?

Yes, the implementation and performance evaluations show that the system is feasible, convenient, and fast, making it practical for deployment in pharmaceutical supply chains.

What are the potential benefits of this system for patients?

The system ensures the authenticity and safety of drugs, reducing the risk of counterfeit medications and improving overall patient safety.

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